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Telegram Achieves Profitability Amid Legal Challenges and Debt

Telegram's strategic moves toward profitability come as it grapples with legal scrutiny and a significant debt burden.

By Adam Satariano, Paul Mozur and Erin GriffithSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Telegram Achieves Profitability Amid Legal Challenges and Debt
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

In a remarkable turn of events, Telegram is on track to record its first-ever profit as it navigates a maze of legal issues related to illicit activities on its platform. The company, which has been under increased scrutiny for hosting dangerous content, is responding by enhancing its content moderation and diversifying its revenue streams through ads and subscriptions.

As Telegram faces legal pressure from various global authorities over its potentially harmful content, it is also striving to reassure its investors. Recently, the company engaged in discussions with backers who previously lent it more than $2 billion, making it clear that it is addressing its legal challenges while simultaneously focusing on financial stability. Telegram’s founder, Pavel Durov, was arrested in France earlier this year amid these issues, leading to increased investor concern. Telegram, differing from its competitors like Meta, has not relied on venture capital or traditional advertising revenue driven by user data. Instead, it turned to funding options like cryptocurrency and debt accumulation to sustain its operations. In a bid to pivot away from its troubled past, the company has ramped up content moderation efforts, employing over 750 contractors to monitor user content, and rolled out new revenue strategies including advertising and subscription models.These changes are paying off, with revenue projected to reach over $1 billion this year, a significant rise from the nearly $350 million it reported last year. Additionally, Telegram has accrued $500 million in cash reserves, excluding cryptocurrency assets. As it seeks to clear its legal hurdles, the company aims for independence and preparations for a potential initial public offering (IPO) in the future.

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