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Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, Former Prime Minister of Malaysia, Passes Away at 85

The low-key leader led Malaysia from 2003 to 2009, fostering political freedoms and a moderate Islamic outlook.

By Seth MydansSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, Former Prime Minister of Malaysia, Passes Away at 85
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, the fifth Prime Minister of Malaysia, died on April 18, 2025, at the age of 85. His tenure (2003-2009) marked a significant shift towards political freedom and a moderate Islamic approach in a country with a diverse cultural landscape.

In the years following the authoritative rule of Mahathir Mohamad, Abdullah's leadership style was characterized by calmness and openness, allowing for greater public dialogue. His son-in-law, Khairy Jamaluddin, confirmed his passing at the National Heart Institute and noted his health struggles, including dementia.Under Abdullah, Malaysians experienced increased political freedoms and a relaxation of press restrictions. Bridget Welsh, a Malaysian politics scholar, remarked on Abdullah’s ability to engage with the nation’s complex issues, as he encouraged discussion among its diverse ethnic groups. However, his laid-back demeanor sometimes attracted criticism, with detractors dubbing him "the sleeping prime minister" due to instances of him dozing off in public.Although Abdullah’s time in office began with a resounding parliamentary victory, his management style drew contrasts to the dynamic leadership of his predecessor. His legacy remains marked by a commitment to dialogue amid Malaysia's evolving political landscape.

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