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Trump Administration's Cut to U.S.A.I.D. Risks Colombia's Fragile Peace

The Trump administration's withdrawal of substantial aid threatens Colombia's hard-won peace agreement, exacerbating violence and instability across the nation.

By Jorge ValenciaSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Trump Administration's Cut to U.S.A.I.D. Risks Colombia's Fragile Peace
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In brief

The cessation of U.S.A.I.D. funding has significant repercussions for Colombia, where a previous peace deal with rebels may be jeopardized as armed groups regain strength amidst increasing violence.

In a critical moment for Colombia, the Trump administration's decision to terminate essential aid has cast a shadow over the nation's fragile peace. This withdrawal of support, primarily funneled through the U.S. Agency for International Development (U.S.A.I.D.), comes after Colombia had made great strides in peace after signing a pivotal agreement with guerrilla groups in 2016. The agreement was celebrated for ending decades of conflict, and U.S. aid played a vital role in its implementation, assisting displaced farmers and supporting war crime prosecution.According to León Valencia, director of the Peace and Reconciliation Foundation, the halt in funding gives breathing room to armed groups, undermining the government's commitments under the peace deal. "They will tell demobilized guerrillas or victims that the government signed a peace agreement and didn’t keep its promise," he expressed.Historically, U.S.A.I.D. has been the largest foreign aid provider to Colombia, contributing approximately $3.9 billion since 2001. However, with the Trump administration scaling back foreign assistance worldwide, the stability that this funding provided is now at risk. As violence escalates in regions like Tibu, a town near the Venezuelan border, many fear that the absence of U.S. support could lead to disillusionment among communities that had begun to rebuild their lives after years of strife.

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