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China Cracks Down on Halloween Festivities in Shanghai

Authorities escalate measures against Halloween celebrations, citing public safety concerns after last year's expressions of dissent.

By Vivian Wang and Muyi XiaoSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

In a surprising turn, Shanghai's government has restricted Halloween celebrations this year, contrasting last year's praise for cultural tolerance, as authorities worry about potential political expressions amidst festivities.

This past weekend in Shanghai, police showcased their Halloween enforcement as they removed partygoers in costumes from public spaces. Videos circulating on social media depicted officers escorting away figures like a giant poop emoji and a Buddha statue, while also detaining individuals dressed as high-profile celebrities, including a Kim Kardashian look-alike.Authorities heightened security for Halloween celebrations this year after seeing how young individuals used the occasion last year to air grievances about the government's strict COVID-19 measures and economic woes. Revelers had once donned costumes portraying COVID testing workers, bandaged protestors, and shared messages critiquing the employment situation in China. The spontaneous gatherings were seen as a rare outlet for political commentary, prompting the Shanghai government to initially commend the celebrations as a reflection of "cultural tolerance."However, as restrictions across China increase, authorities appear less tolerant of unsolicited public expressions, fearing that gatherings could incite unrest. The heavy crackdown contrasts with the celebratory spirit witnessed last year, where the Shanghai government acknowledged Halloween as a much-needed festival for fun. This year’s measures seem to prioritize control over the freedom of expression, marking a significant shift in the celebration's nature as the government enforces strict adherence to public order, especially following the anti-lockdown protests witnessed in 2022.

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