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From Covert Operative to Tax Collector: The Taliban's Revenue Raiser in Kabul

Abdul Qahar Ghorbandi faces the challenge of increasing tax revenue in a struggling Afghanistan.

By David ZucchinoSource: nytimes.com1 min read
From Covert Operative to Tax Collector: The Taliban's Revenue Raiser in Kabul
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Abdul Qahar Ghorbandi, a former Taliban operative, now leads Afghanistan’s Taxpayers Services Directorate, overseeing tax collection amid economic hardships and international sanctions.

Abdul Qahar Ghorbandi, the head of the Taliban’s Taxpayers Services Directorate, has become a central figure in a country grappling with severe economic challenges. Known as the "Taxman of Kabul," Ghorbandi blends his past as a covert Taliban operative with an eagerness to fulfill his role in raising much-needed funds for a government striving to keep its economy afloat.In his office, adorned with a stark black and white Taliban flag, Ghorbandi oversees daily operations, ensuring that hundreds of citizens—teachers, grocers, truckers, and various local entrepreneurs—fulfill their tax obligations. His genial demeanor contrasts with the dire conditions facing Afghanistan, where a crippling economy has prompted the regime to seek better tax collection strategies since taking power in 2021.The Taliban's increased focus on tax revenue is driven by a declining economy and international sanctions, which restrict access to vital resources. With U.S. foreign aid plummeting sharply and possibly facing complete cut-off, the government is under immense pressure to maintain its financial stability without external support.Ghorbandi's efforts to engage with taxpayers represent a new frontier for the Taliban's administration. Balancing authority with friendliness, he navigates the complexities of tax regulations while attempting to foster a sense of compliance among wary citizens. The road ahead remains fraught with challenges, but Ghorbandi's commitment to his role as a tax collector encapsulates the Taliban's ongoing struggle for legitimacy and economic sustainability in a changing Afghanistan.

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