Military Overthrows President Rajoelina in Madagascar Amid Protests

Wed Oct 15 2025 05:38:36 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)

The military in Madagascar has announced its seizure of power following a tumultuous period of protests against President Andry Rajoelina’s administration. The decision comes as public discontent grows over chronic shortages and government actions.

An elite military unit has seized control of Madagascar, declaring the establishment of a new government and promising elections within two years. This move follows weeks of youth-led protests against President Rajoelina's administration, which faced criticism for handling chronic electricity cuts and a cost-of-living crisis. Amidst violent protests that have already claimed at least 22 lives, the military's action has garnered support from many demonstrators. President Rajoelina's whereabouts are currently unconfirmed after he reported seeking shelter following an alleged assassination attempt.

Military Overthrows President Rajoelina in Madagascar Amid Protests

The military in Madagascar has announced its seizure of power following a tumultuous period of protests against President Andry Rajoelina’s administration. Standing outside the Presidential Palace, Col Michael Randrianirina, the chief of the elite military unit CAPSAT, declared the formation of a new government and promised elections in the next two years. This announcement came after significant unrest fueled by dissatisfaction over chronic electricity shortages and high unemployment rates.

Troops celebrated the announcement with thousands of supporters in the capital, Antananarivo, waving flags and chanting. The youth, who played a considerable role in pushing for the change, have been promised involvement in the newly formed government. “The movement was created in the streets so we have to respect their demands,” Randrianirina stated.

Despite the military's claims, President Rajoelina’s office stated he remained in charge, firmly denouncing the move as an 'attempted coup d'état.' His exact location is currently unknown; however, there are unverified reports suggesting he may have been evacuated from the country by French military personnel following an alleged assassination attempt.

Violence during the protests has resulted in the deaths of at least 22 individuals, with over a hundred more injured. The UN reports that these numbers are contested by the government, which refuted them as “rumors and misinformation.” Rajoelina, who was once heralded as a fresh hope for the nation, faced growing discontent over accusations of corruption and cronyism, leading to a deterioration in his popularity.

The unrest in Madagascar, a nation that has seen multiple political upheavals in recent years, serves as a stark reminder of the fragility of democratic practices in the region. Approximately 75% of Madagascar’s population lives below the poverty line, and continued political instability may further jeopardize the future of its citizens.

The African Union and international figures, including French President Emmanuel Macron, have expressed concerns about the military's involvement in political affairs, urging against any unconstitutional changes of government. As Madagascar navigates this critical juncture, the future remains uncertain for both its political landscape and its populace.