In brief
The ongoing conflict in Ukraine has severely disrupted education for 3.7 million schoolchildren, forcing them into underground classrooms and online learning, which experts warn is detrimental to their academic and social growth.
In Balakliya, Ukraine, small groups of students huddle together in what teachers affectionately call the "beehive," an underground classroom where lessons take place once a week. Due to the constant danger from Russian missiles and drones, traditional classes above ground are deemed too hazardous. As a result, many children have become accustomed to a mix of online classes and brief sessions in this makeshift learning environment.Inna Mandryka, the deputy principal, recalls how students express a longing to see their former classrooms, a sentiment unimagined just a few years ago. The conflict initiated by Russia's invasion has sought to dismantle Ukraine's cultural and educational infrastructure, resulting in a significant setback for the nation’s youth. Currently, 3.7 million schoolchildren are facing disruptions to their education—an issue experts acknowledge as one of the gravest challenges for the country. Frequent interruptions and the lack of adequate physical classroom settings result in academic gaps and a decline in essential social skills. Skills like communication and conflict resolution are particularly impacted as children have fewer opportunities for interaction.The challenges posed by the ongoing war have created substantial hurdles for educators and students alike since Russia's full-scale aggression began in 2022. As the conflict drags on, the urgency of addressing the educational needs of these children has never been more critical for the future of Ukraine.




