Somaliland Opens Embassy in Jerusalem After Israel Recognises Independence


In a move that has drawn praise and criticism from different quarters, the unrecognised state of Somaliland has opened a diplomatic mission in West Jerusalem, six months after Israel became the first country to recognise the region’s independence.


The embassy’s opening took place during President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi’s official visit to Israel. It was situated in a technology park on Jerusalem’s West side, a location chosen by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who highlighted the “deep spiritual bond” between the peoples.


Somaliland has governed itself since the collapse of the Somali central state in 1991, holding its own elections, issuing its own currency and maintaining a relatively stable security environment compared with the south of the country.


Somalia, which claims Somaliland as part of its sovereign territory, has called the move a violation of its sovereignty. The Somali foreign ministry urged international partners to uphold international law and condemn activities that undermine the unity of the Somali state.


Palestine, whose diplomatic mission has condemned the embassy as a violation of the “occupied” status of Jerusalem, has also protested the decision, citing the city’s status as part of an ongoing conflict and the need for a negotiated solution.


Israel’s recognition of Somaliland in December sparked several international responses. China, Turkey, Saudi Arabia and the African Union criticised the declaration. Yet the relationship between the two entities has strengthened, as Israel’s foreign minister Gideon Saar visited Hargeisa earlier this year and has shown interest in Somaliland’s natural resources, including rare‑earth minerals and oil.


Jerusalem’s contested status continues to shape diplomatic choices. Since the US embassy moved to the city in 2018, multiple countries—including the UK, Guatemala, Honduras, Kosovo, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay and Fiji—have relocated their embassies from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem.Israel regards the entire city as its “eternal and undivided” capital, a view that has been widely opposed internationally.


The new embassy underscores a growing strategic partnership between Israel and Somaliland, offering Israel a stable ally in a volatile region, while Somaliland seeks international validation and access to investment in its resources.



President Abdullahi shaking hands with Prime Minister Netanyahu
President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi shaking hands with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu during the embassy inauguration.